Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of AI-Assisted Scientific Discovery
Articles

AI-Powered Risk Management Frameworks for Insurance

Dr. Kevin Whalen
Associate Professor of Cybersecurity, Purdue University
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Published 02-11-2023

How to Cite

[1]
D. K. Whalen, “AI-Powered Risk Management Frameworks for Insurance”, Journal of AI-Assisted Scientific Discovery, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 45–55, Nov. 2023, Accessed: Nov. 21, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://scienceacadpress.com/index.php/jaasd/article/view/191

Abstract

The insurance business is widely dependent on risk management. The impact of artificial intelligence within insurance will, in some aspects, reshape insurance models. AI itself, however, is a risk due to the 'black box' characteristic and the challenge of regulation and policies. The present paper specifically focuses on how risk management within the insurance sector, in adopting AI technologies, is implemented. The paper concludes that an academic and public-private approach to set out an AI risks framework is a way forward.

Insurance is a business mechanism designed to spread, mitigate, and shift diverse classes of risks. Insurance is a risk business, built around the successful assessment and management of clients' risks, but predominantly, a business constructed for risk management purposes. The rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence technologies has brought various changes. The insurance industry is playing a fundamental role in pulling our economy and social welfare model through hardship. It does so by performing the basic economic function of managing risk. The essence of the insurance transformation is from traditional insurance that is reactive, transactional, and customer-focused, to preventative, partnership-based, and embracing digital ecosystems. The recent digital innovation of the insurance sector is known as InsurTech. The insurance sector is rich in AI use cases. This paper, however, focuses on the risk factor managing the adaptation of AI within the insurance industry only.

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